Guess
Who's Even More Broke Than Greece? By Graham Summers
- May 18 2010 2:39PM
Some 50 years
ago, the notion of owing debt in the US carried with it some
degree of shame and embarrassment. It was a point of pride to
live within one’s means. And anyone who racked up large
debts was seen as unsavory or unprincipled.
A lot’s changed since then.
Today, debt is everywhere on a personal, state, and federal
(country) level. Consumers are broke, state and municipal
governments are collapsing, and even the Federal Government
is running deficits and Debt to GDP ratios that are comparable
to Greece.
In fact, owing money has gotten so ingrained in our collective
psyche that we’ve begun dressing it up verbally to mask
how broke we are. On a personal level we use the word “credit,”
a word typically associated with a quality that is earned,
to discuss how much money we owe. On Wall Street, garbage
debt that would never be repaid was marketed as “securities,”
a word associated with protection and stability.
Heck, US debt is even seen as a “SAFE haven.”
Think about that for a moment… lending money to someone
is now seen as a SAFE thing to do (as opposed to simply sitting
on your cash).
This is how warped the world gets when you let currency-devaluing
lunatics like Alan Greenspan and Ben Bernanke run the monetary
policy. I don’t give a hoot for clever economic models
or language. When a world becomes so messed up that it is
deemed more prudent to LEND money to someone (a broke country
no less) than to simply have your cash in hand, then we have
SERIOUS problem.
I implicate Greenspan and Bernanke for this because they
both crafted monetary policies in which savers (those who
sat on their cash) were punished for doing this. Humans are
animals and can be conditioned to think anything, including
the idea that it is unwise to actually keep one’s money
in one’s own hands.
So here we are, the world is awash in debt. Entire currencies
are collapsing, and the US currency (and debt) has become
the winner by default (both metaphorically and literally).
Indeed, thus far in the Financial Crisis, US Treasuries have
acted as a kind of “Implode-O-Meter,” jumping
and sliding based on how “safe” the financial
markets appear to be at any given time (see the below chart).
As you can see, US Treasuries exploded higher in 2008 as
the S&P 500 took a nosedive. This relationship has continued
to this day, though Treasuries have refused to break below
their elevated levels beginning at the end of 2007: an obvious
sign that the slow-motion implosion continued through 2009,
despite stocks bouncing some 60+% from their March 2009 lows.
However, this will not last forever.
Indeed, Greece is now getting headlines for being totally
broke. But Greece’s fiscal situation isn’t all
that worse than several other European countries. Ireland,
Spain, and the UK all are running comparable deficits. Italy
actually has a higher Debt-to-GDP ratio. And Germany and the
UK are only a couple of years off from having Greek-type Debt-to-GDP
ratios themselves. (see the chart below).
However, the oddest thing about this whole development is
that the US’s fiscal condition is in fact AS BAD IF
NOT WORSE than Greece’s.
The US is expected to run a $1.7 trillion deficit this year.
Assuming that the GDP numbers are accurate (they’re
not, but that’s an article for another time), the US
economy is in the ballpark of $14 trillion. This means we’re
running a deficit equal to 12.3% of GDP. That’s RIGHT
next to Greece.
Then of course, you’ve got our Debt-to-GDP ratio. If
you ignore unfunded liabilities like Social Security and Medicare,
the US already has a Debt-to-GDP ratio of 98.1%. That’s
only slightly off of Greece’s Debt-to-GDP of 112%.
Throw in Fannie and Freddie’s mortgage debts (Uncle
Sam own $5 trillion of these now too), and we’re already
well over a Debt to GDP of 112% (actually it’s 130%
or so). And when you include Social Security and Medicare
($45 trillion) this puts total US Debt-to-GDP at 421% ($59
trillion of Debt on a GDP of $14 trillion).
Everyone knows this. Heck, even USA TODAY (not exactly the
cutting edge in financial research) notes that in order to
pay off our current liabilities, every US family would have
to pay $31,000 a year… for 75 YEARS!!!
In plain terms, for the US to be criticizing Greece’s
debt levels is beyond the “pot calling the kettle black.”
It’s like a Black-hole calling a kettle black. At this
point, we’re beyond broke. Even if the US taxed 100%
of all personal income, we couldn’t pay our debt off
for years (at least five)
As I explained in yesterday’s piece, the US is as bad
if not worse than Greece from a fiscal standpoint. At some
point, and I cannot tell you when, what is happening in Greece
will happen in the US. It may take one year, two years, five
years. But when it does, we will see the same currency implosion,
the same soaring interest rates, and the same civil unrest.
Those who are banking on an incredible US recovery will end
up looking just like their bullish counterparts did in 1930:
unbelievably wrong and misguided.
Until then we are entering a Debt Spiral: a time when investors
are more and more unwilling to lend for long amounts of time
at the exact time that the US must roll over Trillions in
old debt while issuing $150-200 billion in new debt per month.
I do not know when the spiral will finally end and the US
Dollar go in the toilet, but it WILL happen.
When it does, the world, as a whole will remember what it’s
known for centuries but seems to have recently forgotten…
Debt is a four-letter word.
When this happens, we’ll have a new gold rush as investors
pile into the one currency that cannot be devalued or printed.
And that currency is Gold.
Good Investing!
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